Equity Advisory Limited & Anor v The Commissioners for HMRC

Decision date: 29 August 2024

Neutral citation: [2024] UKFTT 784 (TC)

Overall AI summary confidence: high

AI Notice: Any short overview, ratio decidendi summary or obiter dicta summary shown on this page is AI-generated, provided only to help users assess potential relevance more quickly, and may be wholly inaccurate. No liability is accepted for the accuracy of any such summary, regardless of any AI confidence rating shown. Users should check the underlying decision and obtain appropriate legal advice rather than relying on any summary.

Short overview

This short overview is intended to summarise the case, issues and outcome so far as they are supported by the judgment.

AI confidence in this short overview: high

A non-party bank applied to redact its identity, the settlement sum and any information likely to identify it from the Tribunal's forthcoming published substantive decision. The Tribunal dismissed the redaction application, finding the bank had not shown sufficiently strong or specific reasons to justify the wide anonymisation sought, though the substantive decision will be published without naming the third party. The Tribunal proceeded on the footing that the bank had standing for the present application but emphasised its discretion to refuse anonymisation even where consented.

Ratio decidendi

This summary is intended to identify the ratio decidendi, meaning the legal reasons for deciding and the binding part of the decision.

AI confidence in this ratio decidendi summary: high

The Tribunal applied a principle that strong, specific reasons are required to justify anonymisation or redaction of Tribunal decisions; broad, vague catch-all claims (such as unspecified risk of "jigsaw" identification or undefined "confidential information") are insufficient. The risk of jigsaw identification must be demonstrated with convincing, specific evidence and cannot justify blanket or wide redactions.

Obiter dicta

This summary is intended to identify obiter dicta, meaning observations made by the way that were not necessary to deciding the case and are not binding.

AI confidence in this obiter dicta summary: medium

The judgment contains observations upholding the importance of open justice and noting that anonymisation is more common in some other jurisdictions but is not the default in the UK First-tier Tribunal. The Tribunal also made procedural remarks about alternative mechanisms (for example Rule 32 private hearings, and Rules 5 and 9 powers to regulate procedure or add respondents) and reiterated its discretion even where parties consent to anonymisation.

Warning

- The chunk contains repetition and some formatting artefacts but is interpretable. The supplied notes contain some repetition and formatting artefacts and may not capture the full reasoning or all procedural detail of the original judgment.